
In 2023, job scams accounted for 9% of total identity scams, making it the second most prevalent type of scam after Google Voice scams, which made up 60% of the reported scams1.

AI advancements contribute to job scams by enabling scammers to create more convincing and legitimate-looking job listings and recruitment messages. AI tools can refine the pitch, compensate for cultural and grammar differences, and generate personalized content using information scraped from the internet4. This makes it harder for job seekers to distinguish between genuine and fake opportunities.

The pandemic has led to increased job scam risks due to several factors. The rise of remote work has made people more comfortable with digital-only transactions, making it easier for scammers to pose as recruiters and post fake job listings1. Additionally, the high demand for remote work has created opportunities for scammers to exploit job seekers' eagerness to find employment. AI advancements have also enabled scammers to generate more legitimate-looking job listings and recruitment messages.