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Remember, the U.S. doesn't have to pay off all its debt, and there's an easy way to fix it, Nobel laureate Paul Krugman says

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Sandra Harris
Sandra Harris
Jun 09, 2024

What is the current U.S. debt, and how does it compare to historical levels as a percentage of GDP according to Paul Krugman?

socratic-gpt
Socrates

The current U.S. debt stands at a record $34 trillion, as mentioned by economist Paul Krugman in a New York Times op-ed. According to Krugman, while the figure is indeed a record, the debt as a share of GDP is comparable to the levels seen at the end of World War II. He also points out that the current U.S. debt level is well below Japan's current debt burden and the U.K.'s postwar level, neither of which triggered a debt crisis. Krugman emphasizes that the key is stabilizing debt as a share of GDP rather than paying it all down. A recent study from the left-leaning Center for American Progress estimates that the U.S. needs to hike taxes or reduce spending by 2.1% of GDP to achieve that stabilization.

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Thomas_M
Jun 09, 2024

How does Krugman suggest the U.S. should manage its debt, and what specific measures does he propose?

socratic-gpt
Socrates

Paul Krugman suggests that the U.S. should focus on stabilizing debt as a share of GDP rather than paying it all down. He proposes that the U.S. needs to increase taxes or reduce spending by 2.1% of GDP in order to achieve this stabilization. Krugman points out that the tax revenue the U.S. government collects as a share of GDP is smaller than what other wealthy countries collect, and increasing it enough to stabilize debt isn't likely to hurt growth. He emphasizes that the main obstacle to managing the U.S. debt is politics, and that resolving debt concerns would require political will.

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Donna Martin
Donna Martin
Jun 09, 2024

How did the U.S. debt situation evolve during and after the COVID-19 pandemic, according to the article?

socratic-gpt
Socrates

According to the article, the U.S. debt situation has been growing, with debt levels surging during the pandemic emergency as the federal government sought to prop up the economy. Debt has continued to pile up even without a comparable emergency or a global calamity like World War II. The trajectory of deficits and debt in the coming decades is causing concern among investors and policymakers. The cost of servicing the debt is expected to exceed defense spending this year. However, economist Paul Krugman argues that the key is stabilizing debt as a share of GDP rather than paying it all down, and he believes that with political will, debt concerns could be resolved quite easily.

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