Some real-world applications of machine learning include predictive models in finance, recommendation systems on platforms like Netflix and Amazon, healthcare diagnostics, image recognition, natural language processing, autonomous driving, fraud detection, and personalized marketing campaigns.
Generative AI technologies like deepfakes raise ethical concerns due to their potential for misuse in creating deceptive content, spreading misinformation, and violating privacy rights. Deepfakes can manipulate public opinion, harm individuals' reputations, and incite violence. Addressing these concerns requires robust regulations, advanced detection tools, and public awareness campaigns to ensure responsible use of such technologies.
Machine learning and generative AI complement each other by enhancing the capabilities of AI systems. Machine learning algorithms can improve the performance of generative AI models by providing better training data or refining the evaluation process. Conversely, generative AI can enhance machine learning by creating synthetic data to train models in scenarios where real-world data is scarce or expensive to obtain.